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Saturday, April 5, 2025

Ferrari adjusts SF25 setup, however understeer stays


Throughout the lunch break on the primary day of pre-season testing on the Bahrain circuit, the Ferrari technicians and engineers carried out an preliminary evaluation with a transparent perspective. In Formulation 1, the flexibility to check knowledge is at all times essential, particularly after gathering a lot essential and helpful data. The Italian staff carried out a relatively intensive morning session with Lewis Hamilton. In response to what has been reported by varied Italian information media shops, the objective with the Briton was to hold out a particular activity: testing extra aggressive setups, as Charles Leclerc had finished final week through the shakedown on the Fiorano circuit. It was essential to obtain suggestions on this side from the seven-time world champion as effectively.

Within the afternoon session, Ferrari’s in-house skilled took to the observe. We check with the Monegasque driver, who’s about to enter his seventh Formulation 1 season with the Maranello staff. It was as much as him to evaluate the qualities of the Ferrari with out the constraints that the staff needed to “endure” through the Fiorano shakedown, because it was solely a filming day. The comparisons with the previous Mercedes driver are essential as a result of they assist exactly decide the setup vary and tire efficiency whereas additionally working to outline the SF-25 automobile’s aerodynamic map.

Charles Leclerc additionally mounted a big aerodynamic rake. In his case, nevertheless, the construction was positioned on the rear of the automobile, proper subsequent to the tires. It is a setup with varied Pitot tubes that measure static and dynamic stress. The thought was to scan all the vertical space and map the stress area, then examine the collected knowledge with CFD outcomes. This check confirms the adjustments to the ground that we had anticipated through the automobile’s presentation.

The seen portion of the ground is much like the experimental Las Vegas specification, however the actual adjustments are within the hidden space, the place the Venturi channels are positioned. The identical applies to the keel space. To make the machine work optimally, the run was carried out at particular speeds and in sure components of the observe to make sure that the mapping was not distorted by different disruptive variables. As soon as this check was accomplished, the automobile was introduced into the storage to take away the aero rakes. In Charles Leclerc’s fingers, the Ferrari instantly appeared extra responsive. Let’s take a step again to grasp why.

Within the closing a part of the primary session, drivability improved with Lewis Hamilton. Due to the data gathered at Fiorano, as talked about, we all know that Charles Leclerc had examined the SF-25 with extra excessive setups. Conversely, Lewis Hamilton’s setup was way more impartial. That’s why the Briton additionally carried out this kind of work this morning, to offer additional insights for the staff. There’s a “match” between the automobile’s habits at Fiorano with Charles Leclerc and Lewis Hamilton’s run this morning. In each instances, in sure corners, understeer became extreme rotation.

Let’s return to Charles Leclerc’s third run, after a fast stint to test all of the automobile’s functionalities. The Ferrari driver hits the observe on C3 tires. Observing the footage, it’s instantly clear that the SF-25 is a distant relative of the automobile pushed by Lewis Hamilton. Initially, within the third sector, the driving was not but excellent, with the SF-25 compelled to partially raise off the throttle. The identical occurred in the midst of the snake part, the place Charles Leclerc lifted at Flip 6. His confidence with the automobile then progressively elevated, additionally due to a setup adjustment.

Let’s analyze the Monegasque’s quick lap, ranging from the belief that traction has improved based mostly on the driving force’s suggestions. Barely broad at Flip 1, automobile quantity 16 has an excellent exit section. At Flip 4, efficiency is nice however not excellent: on entry, he barely misses the apex resulting from delicate understeer. In the meantime, within the snake part, the automobile seems effectively planted. At Flip 8, a medium-low-speed nook, the entrance responds excellently, with none corrections. Even at Flip 10, there are not any points, though different vehicles appear extra steady in that part.

Exit traction stays robust, with the flip seemingly taken flat out based mostly on the engine sound. At Flip 11, slight understeer on entry forces Leclerc to open the steering when approaching the apex. On exit, he has to right, as he applies throttle with extra steering angle than mandatory. At Flip 13, directionality is nice, though he makes use of much less curb than the McLaren. Within the closing nook, understeer continues to be current, with a slight snap on exit turning into oversteer.

As anticipated, utilizing an efficient setup and setting apart experiments has reworked the automobile’s habits. After the second a part of the session, {an electrical} subject arises, leaving the observe in darkness. A pink flag halts all F1 exercise. About an hour later, the session resumes, although shortly after, a lightweight rain hits the observe. The state of affairs doesn’t stop the drivers from working. Ferrari decides to conduct a extra substantial high-fuel check to evaluate tire administration.

On this state of affairs, the Ferrari’s drivability just isn’t optimum. A number of corrections are noticeable, and efficiency is relatively inconsistent. The stability nonetheless wants enchancment on this side. The path is correct, however there’s nonetheless work to do for the Italian staff. Charles Leclerc requests and receives a rear-end adjustment to melt the rear. A profitable transfer, because the Ferrari responds effectively, gaining larger stability in each tempo and lap instances. About 20 minutes later, a front-end tweak follows, adjusting the entrance suspension.

This isn’t a matter of kinematics, as it’s unattainable to change it on this means. By the panel on the nostril cone, changes are made to trip peak or stiffness. From what we perceive, it was the latter. The ultimate stint ends with alternating laps, the place the Ferrari driver exams the adjustments. Nevertheless, time runs out and everybody heads to dinner. Our evaluation will proceed tomorrow, hoping Ferrari can take one other step ahead.

— see video above —

Alex Marino

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